خليفة ربيعة عبدالسلام أحمد. 2025. “The Economic Life in Libya During the Islamic Era (132-184 AH / 479- 800 CE)”. Al-Qurtas Journal for Human and Applied Sciences 1 (26). https://alqurtas.alandalus-libya.org.ly/ojs/index.php/qjhar/article/view/1122.