الشيباني أبوبكر سالم المهدي. “The Role of the Sanusi Zawiyas in the Expansion of the Sanusi Movement Inside and Outside Libya (1837–1969)”. Al-Qurtas Journal for Human and Applied Sciences 1, no. 29 (January 1, 2026): 274–303. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://alqurtas.alandalus-libya.org.ly/ojs/index.php/qjhar/article/view/qjhar-29-1-15.