The Administrative System during the Second Ottoman Era (1835-1911 AD) in the Western Mountain Province as a Model

Abstract

The territory of the Western Mountain Brigade is located in the area extending from the Tunisian border in the southwest to the Kikla region in the east, between approximately 20 and 25 degrees north of the equator. The nineteenth century witnessed a number of radical changes in the structure of Libyan society, especially after the Ottoman Empire re-established its direct control over Libyan society. The climate of political stability within the Ottoman state encouraged the Ottomans to work on developing aspects of political and administrative life. The climate of political stability within the state encouraged the Ottomans to work on developing aspects of political and administrative life, and they divided the state into a number of brigades and each brigade is followed by a number of brigades, and the climate of political stability within the state encouraged the introduction of modern reforms and organisations adopted by the Ottoman state in Tripoli West, and the Mountain Brigade is not far from the course of the situation in the state, especially with regard to the movement of the new Ottoman organisations. The climate of political stability within the state encouraged the introduction of modern reforms and organisations adopted by the Ottoman state in Western Tripoli, and the Mountain Brigade is not far from the course of the situation in the state, especially with regard to the movement of the new Ottoman Tanzimat