The role of the Qurayshin in the prosperity of global trade and its commercial markets in the Arabian Peninsula during the era of pre -Islamic and the Prophet

Abstract

This research revolves around studying the subject of trade and commercial markets and the role of the Quraysh tribe in its prosperity and organizing its seasonal stages in the Arabian Peninsula in the pre-Islamic era and the era of prophecy. As is known, the Arabian Peninsula, with its excellent geographical location, played an important role in world trade throughout the ages and times. Arab trade, trade routes and markets flourished in it before and after Islam. The peninsula, by virtue of its prominent and unique geographical location, its navigable shores and its location in the heart of the ancient world, formed a major link that connected the two oldest worlds known to humanity, the world of natural resources in the East and the world of imports, the world of the Mediterranean in the West.